Digital microfluidics and biochip technologies represent a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary field that integrates principles of physics, chemistry and engineering to manipulate discrete droplets ...

With the continuous advancement of biomedical research toward high-throughput, precision, and personalized approaches, traditional experimental methods have shown obvious limitations in reaction ...

For example, bioanalysis can potentially contribute to the development of effective vaccines and drugs to treat diseases and help clinical researchers diagnose and treat people. 2 Due to its ...