Flat affect is a symptom, not a condition itself, and is often associated with underlying mental health conditions or neurological issues. Symptoms of flat affect include minimal facial expressions, a ...

Is the outside unaligned with what you feel inside? Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD Inappropriate affect occurs when emotions expressed don't match the situation. It can result from brain damage ...

Pseudobulbar affect (PBA) involves brief, uncontrolled episodes of crying or laughing. It can result from various neurological conditions, such as stroke or multiple sclerosis (MS). It is not a mental ...

Affect is a positive-to-negative experience in consciousness that has eluded a consensus understanding within psychology and neuroscience. The contemporary neuroscience perspectives of predictive ...

Affect vs. Effect: What's the difference? Tricky English vocabulary can often lead to confusion, and one of the most commonly misused word pairs is affect vs. effect. These two words are often misused ...

Affects vs Effect: Understand their key differences. Learn their grammatical roles, definitions, and usage rules with examples to improve your writing. The main difference between affect and effect is ...

In October, 2011, the literary scholar and cultural theorist Lauren Berlant published “Cruel Optimism,” a meditation on our attachment to dreams that we know are destined to be dashed. Berlant had ...

In psychology, your "affect" refers to how you portray emotions – through gestures, your tone of voice, facial expressions, and the like. If you’re happy or upset, people usually can see it on your ...